SOURCES

The United States in the 20th Century Source GuideNOTE on NUMERICAL ORGANIZATION:The first number of each source indicates its decade of origin in the 20th century. The second number indicates the order in which it was added to this collection. For example SOURCE 3.2 indicates it is a source from the 1930s, and that it was the second source from that decade added to this collection.

KEY to THEMES:
The Century in Politics and Government (PG)
A Century of Social and Cultural Trends (SC)
A Century of Economic and Technological Change (ET)
A Century in Foreign Relations (FR)Civil Rights (CR)

SOURCE 0.1 (FP)Teddy Roosevelt, “Address to the Assembled Panama Canal Force,” 1906

SOURCE 0.2 Photographs of Lewis Hine: Documentation of Child Labor

SOURCE 1.1 (PG)Teddy Roosevelt, “Speech Before the Convention of the National Progressive Party, 1912”

1.1 Context

SOURCE 1.2 (PG, CR)The 19th Amendment

1.2 Context

SOURCE 1.3 (ET)Frederick W. Taylor, The Principles of Scientific Management,” 1911 (excerpt)

SOURCE 1.4 (ET)“One Day’s Production at the Highland Park Plant,” 1913

SOURCE 1.5 (FP)Woodrow Wilson, “Speech on the Fourteen Points,” January 8, 1918

SOURCE 2.1 (SC, CR)Louis Armstrong, “(What Did I Do To Be So) Black and Blue,” 1929(music)

(lyrics)

2.1 Context

SOURCE 2.2Tennessee v. John Scopeshttp://jurist.law.pitt.edu/trials.htm

Context:http://npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyld=4723956

http://archives.cnn.com/2000/LAW/07/13/scopes.monkey.trial/

Source 2.3

“The Emergency Quota Act of 1921″http://bvapush.pbwiki.com/f/eastern-europe.jpg

Context:

http://www.u-s-history.com/pages/h1368.htmlhttp://www.answers.com/topic/emergency-quota-act

Source 2.4 (CR) – Picture of Elizabeth Eckford of the Little Rock Ninehttp://www.bbc.co.uk/scotland/education/hist/freeatlast/images/schools/timeline_schools_s1_eckford.jpgSOURCE 3.1 (PG)Electoral Realignment: The New Deal Era, 1932-1968(search by year for 1932)SOURCE 3.2 (PG)Franklin Delano Roosevelt, “Fireside Chat 2,” May 7, 1933Context 3.2SOURCE 3.3 (PG, CR)National Labor Relations Act (Wagner Act), 1936Context 3.3SOURCE 3.4 (SC)Robert Johnson, “Hellhound on my Trail”(music)(lyrics)Context 3.4SOURCE 3.5 (ET, PG)Hoovervilles, 1930sSOURCE 3.6 (SC) George Barnes – Sweetheart LandContext 3.6SOURCE 3.7 – “Songs of the Great Depression” – http://www.library.csi.cuny.edu/dept/history/lavender/cherries.html SOURCE 4.1 (PG, FP)“Leaflet Dropped on the Japanese, August 6, 1945”Context 4.1SOURCE 4.2 (SC)“Nighthawks,” Edward Hopper, 1942Context 4.2SOURCE 4.3 (ET, FP)“Trinity Test,” Photographs, July 16, 1945SOURCE 4.4 (FP)Pearl Harbor Radio Newscasts, 1941SOURCE 4.5 (FP)“Here is Germany, Part I” Frank Capra, director, 1945SOURCE 4.6 (FP)“Correspondence from a Wartime Courtship and Marriage,” 1943-1945SOURCE 4.7 (FP)The Truman Doctrine, 1947SOURCE 4.8 (CR)Korematsu v. United States, 1944Search Hagerty Library Databases and Journal Articles; Click on Law; Click on “CQ Supreme Court Collection,” then search “Korematsu”Source 4.9 (SC) – Der Fuehrer’s FaceSource 4.10 (SC)Scrap Drive Pic 1Scrap Drive Pic 2Scrap Drive Pic 3Source 4.11

“The Truth About Pearl Harbor”http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://neatorama.cachefly.net/images/2007-05/pearl-harbor-anti-aircraft shell.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.neatorama.com/2007/05/28/the-truth-about-pearl-harbor/&h=392&w=500&sz=32&hl=en&start=10&um=1&tbnid=ZTvwPAWsa-P6SM:&tbnh=102&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpearl%2Bharbor%2Barchive%26um%3D1%26hl%3Den%26safe%3Doff%26sa%3DGContext:

http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/pearl.htm

http://www.thepearlharborarchive.com/Home.aspx

4.12

With the Marines at Tarawa

http://www.archive.org/details/WiththeMarinesatTarawa

Contexthttp://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/tarawa.htm4.13FDR’s Lend Lease Speechhttp://history.sandiego.edu/GEN/text/us/fdr1941b.htmlContexthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lend-LeaseSource 4.14- NY Times Headline- Capone Dead at 48

http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F70B15FC395A1B7B93C4AB178AD85F438485F9&scp=8&sq=al+capone&st=p

Source 4.15- Billie Holiday’s Strange Fruit performance

//www.youtube.com/watch?v=h4ZyuULy9zs

Context 4.15

http://www.pbs.org/independentlens/strangefruit/film.html

SOURCE 4.16 – ENIAC (ET)Context 4.16

Source 4.17

Zoot Suit Riots

http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,766730,00.html 

 

4.17 Context Links

http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/treasures/trm145.html

http://web.mala.bc.ca/davies/H324War/Zootsuit.riots.media.1943.htm

http://invention.smithsonian.org/centerpieces/whole_cloth/u7sf/u7materials/cosgrove.html

 

SOURCE 4.18 – WWII Pictures – http://www.ussstoddard.org/ww2pictures.htm 

SOURCE 5.1 (PG, CR)Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 19545.1 ContextSOURCE 5.2 (SC)Allen Ginsberg, “Howl,” 19565.2 ContextSOURCE 5.3 (SC)Elvis Presley, “Hound Dog” and “Don’t Be Cruel,” 19565.3 ContextSOURCE 5.4 (PG, SC)Edward R. Murrow, RTNDA Speech, 19585.4 ContextSOURCE 5.5 (ET)“Up from the Potato Fields,” Time Magazine, July 3, 1950 (Levitt cover story)SOURCE 5.6 (FP)“National Security Council 68: NSC 68: United States Objectives and Programs for National Security,” 1950SOURCE 5.7 (FP)“The Kitchen Debate,” 1959Source 5.8 (PG) – Speech of Joseph McCarthySource 5.9 (CR) – Margaret Sanger “I Believe Speech”http://www.nyu.edu/projects/sanger/news/this_i_believe.htmlSource 5.10- Herbert Block O=Political Cartoon “You Mean I’m Supposed to Stand on That?”http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/politics/images/herblock/3_29_50.gifSource 5.11 (ET) Frank Capra’s “Unchained Goddess”, 1958Source 6.0Ruby Bridges: //youtube.com/watch?v=EyZ5Zwb7RR0Context: http://www.rubybridges.com/story.htmSOURCE 6.1 (PG)The Assassination of John F. Kennedy, CBS News Coverage with Walter Cronkite, November 22, 19636.1 ContextSOURCE 6.2 (PG)Electoral Realignment: The Conservative Era, 1968-current(search by year for 1968)SOURCE 6.3 (SC)Woodstock Music and Arts Festival, 1969Jimi Hendrix, “Fire” and “The Star Spangled Banner,” from Woodstock, 19696.3 ContextSOURCE 6.4 (SC)Andy Warhol, “Marilyn,” 19676.4 ContextSOURCE 6.5 (ET)“Earthrise,” (and other Apollo 11 photographs), 1969SOURCE 6.6 (FP)Cuban Missile Crisis, White House Meeting, October 18, 1962SOURCE 6.7 (CR)Cesar Chavez, PhotographsSOURCE 6.8Country Joe McDonald – Woodstock 19696.8 Context 16.8 Context 2Source 6.9- Stop the Vietnam War rally picture, Central Park, NYC, 1968http://www.landyvision.com/Slideshow/source/28.htmSource 6.10 (CR)Newark & Detroit “Race” Riots, 19676.10 ContextSource 6.11 (SC)“Ramps to Nowhere”, 1969 – Result of Protest Against Highway Through Seattle’s Arboretum6.11 ContextSource 7.0Women’s Movement: http://www.luc.edu/wla/images/College_Women!.jpgContext 7.0:

http://www.dol.gov/oasam/regs/statutes/titleix.htm

http://www.american.edu/sadker/titleix.htm

http://demaction.org/dia/organizations/titleIX/images/chart3.gif

SOURCE 7.1 (PG)“The Smoking Gun Conversation,” Richard Nixon and H.R. Haldeman, Friday, June 23, 19727.1 ContextSOURCE 7.2 (PG)Roe v. Wade, 19737.2 ContextSOURCE 7.3 (SC)All in the Family, “The First and Last Supper,” 1971(Part 1)(Part 2)(Part 3)7.3 ContextSOURCE 7.4 (SC, PG)Billy Graham, “!975 West Texas Crusade”7.4 ContextSOURCE 7.5 (SC)“The Godfather Part II,” (excerpt) Francis Ford Coppola, Director, 19747.5 ContextSOURCE 7.6 (ET)Jimmy Carter, “Proposed Energy Policy Speech,” 1977SOURCE 7.7 (FP)“Memorandum of Conversation, NSC Meeting—Chile,” November 6, 1970SOURCE 7.8 (CR)Barbara Jordan, Democratic Convention Keynote Address, 1976SOURCE 7.9″I am Woman” video and lyricshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aPDcMyPIFvw http://www.lyricstime.com/helen-reddy-i-am-woman-lyrics.htmlContext:NOW–http://now.org/history/the_founding.html 7.10The Quiet MutinyPart Ihttp://youtube.com/watch?v=SUJP5KyD_0kPart IIhttp://youtube.com/watch?v=uXeJIir0MGw Part IIIhttp://youtube.com/watch?v=XfyBHzYAi54Context

http://www.landscaper.net/timelin.htm

 

Source 7.11

Picture of Vietnamese girl running from napalm blast

http://www.woolamaloo.org.uk/nick%20ut%20Kim%20Phuc%20vietnam%20war.jpg

  Context Sources 7.11

http://vietnam.vassar.edu/

http://www.pbs.org/battlefieldvietnam/index.html

SOURCE 8.1 (SC)“The Message,” Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, 1982(music video)(lyrics)8.1 ContextSOURCE 8.2 (FP)Ronald Reagan, “Tear Down This Wall Speech,” 1987SOURCE 8.3 (CR)“AIDS: A New Disease’s Deadly Odyssey,” The New York Times, February 6, 1983, Robin Marantz HenigSearch Hagerty Library Databases and Journal Articles; Click on History; Click on “New York Times (current),” then search for articleSOURCE 8.4Reagan’s TV Ad: “It’s Morning Again in America”, 19848.4 Context 18.4 Context 2(Search for 1984)

Source 8.5

“Jesse Jackson for President 1984 Campaign Brochure”http://www.4president.org/brochures/jessejackson1984brochure.htm

Context: http://library.thinkquest.org/J0112391/jesse_jackson.htm

Source 8.6 – Miracle on Ice

Video Clip of US victory over Soviets, 1980 Winter Olympic Hockey (quote found 2 minutes in)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aRALJyv86eY&feature=related

 Context Sources

http://www.orda.org/miracle/index.php

http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/miracleSOURCE 9.1 (PG, ET)“Pandora’s Web? Clinton-Lewinsky allegations fuel debate about journalism and the Internet,” CNN.com, January 30, 19989.1 ContextSOURCE 9.2 (ET)“What Was That Bump?” Adbusters MagazineSOURCE 9.3 (ET)“The Human Genome Project,” 1991SOURCE 9.4 (CR)Westside Schools v. Mergens, 1990SOURCE 9.5 (CR)“The Clinton-Gore Agenda for Creating Digital Opportunity,” 2000SOURCE 9.6Philadelphia (1993)http://youtube.com/watch?v=E-Ct9-2bRLQ Context:Bragdon V. Abbott (1998)–http://cqpress.com/scc/lndmrk03-113-6443-350741 Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990–http://eeoc.gov/types/ada.html Source 9.7 (CR) – Dr. Kevorkian assissted suicidehttp://video.yahoo.com/watch/1910900Context – http://library.cqpress.com/scc/document.php?id=uscoaz_130.4&type=hitlist&num=16 Supreme Court article about the right to dieSOURCE 9.8 – Eric Clapton: Robert Johnson Sessions(Amazon.com-Eric Clapton: Robert Johnson Sessions)(Youtube video segment)Context 9.8 SOURCE 10.1 – Patriot Act Video – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GeU8KvJcDpY